Advantages Of Forex Trading
There are many benefits and advantages of trading forex. Here
are
just a few reasons why
so many people are
choosing this market:
No commissions
No clearing fees, no exchange fees, no government fees, no brokerage fees. Most retail brokers
are
compensated for
their services
through something called the “bid-ask spread“.
No middlemen
Spot currency
trading eliminates
the middlemen and allows you to trade directly
with
the market responsible for the pricing on a particular currency pair.
No fixed lot size
In the futures markets, lot or contract sizes are determined by the exchanges. A standard-size contract for
silver futures is 5,000 ounces. In spot forex, you determine your own lot, or
position size. This
allows
traders to participate with accounts as
small as $25 (although we’ll explain later why
a $25 account is a bad
idea).
Low transaction costs
The retail transaction cost (the bid/ask
spread)
is typically less than 0.1% under normal market conditions.
At
larger dealers,
the
spread could be as
low
as 0.07%. Of course
this
depends
on
your leverage and all will be explained later.
Forex vs. Stocks
There are approximately 4,500 stocks listed on the New
York Stock exchange. Another 3,500 are
listed on the NASDAQ. Which one will you trade? Got the time to stay on top of so many companies?
In spot currency trading, there are
dozens
of
currencies traded, but the majority of market players
trade the
four major
pairs. Aren’t four pairs
much easier to keep an eye on than thousands
of
stocks?
Look at Mr. Forex. He’s
so confident and sexy. Mr. Stocks has
no
chance!
That’s just one of the many advantages
of
the forex market over
the
stock markets. Here
are
a few more:
24-Hour Market
The forex
market is a seamless 24-hour market. Most brokers are open from Sunday
at
4:00 pm EST until Friday at 4:00 pm EST, with customer service usually available 24/7. With the ability
to
trade during the U.S., Asian, and European market
hours, you can customize your own trading schedule.
Minimal or
No Commissions
Most forex brokers
charge no commission or additional transactions
fees to trade currencies online or over
the
phone. Combined with the tight, consistent, and fully
transparent spread, forex trading costs are
lower than those of any
other market. Most brokers are compensated for their services through the bid/ask
spread.
Instant Execution
of Market Orders
Your trades are
instantly executed under normal market conditions. Under these conditions, usually
the
price shown
when you execute your market order
is the price you get. You’re able to execute directly
off
real-time streaming prices (Oh yeeeaah! Big time!).
Keep in mind that many brokers
only guarantee stop, limit, and entry orders
under
normal market conditions. Trading during a massive alien invasion from outer
space would not fall under “normal market” conditions. Fills
are instantaneous most
of the time, but under extraordinarily volatile market conditions, like during Martian attacks, order
execution may experience delays.
Short-Selling without
an Uptick
Unlike the equity market, there
is no restriction on short selling in the currency
market. Trading
opportunities exist
in the currency market regardless
of whether
a trader is long or short,
or whichever way the market is moving. Since currency trading always
involves buying one currency and selling another,
there is no structural bias to the market. So you always have equal access
to
trade in a rising or falling market.
No Middlemen
Centralized exchanges provide many advantages to the trader.
However, one of the problems with any centralized exchange is
the involvement of middlemen. Any
party
located in between the trader and the
buyer
or seller
of the security
or instrument traded will
cost them money. The cost can be either
in time or in fees.
Spot currency trading, on the other
hand, is
decentralized, which means
quotes
can
vary from different
currency dealers.
Competition between them is
so fierce that you are almost always
assured that you get the best deals.
Forex traders
get
quicker access and cheaper costs.
Buy/Sell programs do not control the market.
How many times have you heard that “Fund A” was selling “X” or
buying “Z”? The stock market is very
susceptible to large fund buying and selling.
In spot trading, the massive size of the forex
market makes
the likelihood of any
one
fund or bank controlling a particular
currency very small. Banks, hedge funds, governments, retail currency conversion
houses, and large net worth individuals are just
some of the participants in the spot currency
markets where the liquidity
is unprecedented.
Analysts and brokerage firms are less likely to influence
the market
Have you watched TV lately? Heard about a certain Internet stock and an analyst of a prestigious brokerage firm accused of keeping its recommendations, such as “buy,” when the stock
was rapidly declining? It is the nature of these relationships. No matter
what
the government does
to
step in and discourage this type of activity, we have not heard the last of it.
IPOs are big business for both the companies going public and the brokerage houses. Relationships are
mutually
beneficial and analysts work
for the brokerage houses
that need the companies as clients. That
catch-22 will
never
disappear.
Foreign exchange, as the prime market,
generates billions
in revenue for
the world’s banks and is
a necessity of the global
markets. Analysts in
foreign exchange have very little effect on exchange rates; they just
analyze the forex market.
Advantages
|
Forex
|
Stocks
|
24-Hour
Trading
|
YES
|
No
|
Minimal
or no Commission
Instant Execution of Market
Orders
|
YES YES
|
No
No
|
Short-selling without an Uptick
|
YES
|
No
|
No Middlemen
|
YES
|
No
|
No Market Manipulation
|
YES
|
No
|
In the battle between forex vs. stocks, it
looks
like the scorecard between Mr. Forex
and
Mr. Stocks shows
a strong victory by Mr. Forex! Will
it go for 2-0 with Mr. Futures?
Forex vs. Futures
The forex market also boasts
of
a bunch of advantages over the futures market, similar
to its advantages
over stocks. But wait, there’s more… So much more!
Liquidity
“Hey Mr. Futures, don’t our short shorts look cool?”
In the forex market, $4 trillion is
traded daily, making it the largest and most liquid market in
the world. This
market
can
absorb trading volume and transaction sizes that dwarf
the capacity of any other
market. The
futures
market
trades a puny
$30
billion per
day. Thirty billion? Peanuts!
The futures markets can’t compete with its relatively
limited liquidity. The forex market is always liquid, meaning positions can be liquidated and stop orders executed with little or no slippage except in extremely
volatile market
conditions.
24-Hour
Market
At 5:00 pm EST Sunday, trading begins as
markets open in Sydney. At 7:00 pm EST the Tokyo market
opens, followed by
London at 3:00 am EST. And finally, New York
opens
at
8:00 am EST and closes at
4:00 p.m. EST. Before New York trading closes, the Sydney
market is back open – it’s
a 24-hour seamless
market!
As a trader,
this
allows you to react to favorable or unfavorable news by trading immediately. If important
data
comes in from
the
United Kingdom or
Japan
while the U.S. futures
market is
closed, the next day’s opening could be a wild ride. (Overnight markets in futures
currency contracts exist, but they are
thinly
traded, not very
liquid, and are
difficult for the average investor
to
access.)
Minimal or no commissions
With Electronic
Communications Brokers becoming more popular and prevalent over
the
past couple of
years, there is the chance that a broker may require you to pay commissions. But really, the commission fees are
peanuts compared to what you pay
in the futures market. The competition among brokers
is so fierce that you will most likely get the best quotes and very low transaction costs.
Price Certainty
When trading forex,
you get rapid execution and price certainty under normal
market conditions. In
contrast, the futures and equities markets do not offer price certainty or
instant trade execution. Even with
the
advent of electronic trading and limited guarantees of execution speed, the prices for
fills for futures
and
equities on market orders
are
far from certain. The prices quoted by
brokers
often represent the LAST
trade, not necessarily
the
price for which the contract will be filled.
Guaranteed Limited Risk
Traders
must have position limits for
the
purpose of risk management. This number is
set
relative to the money in
a trader’s account. Risk is minimized in the spot forex market
because the online capabilities of
the
trading platform will automatically
generate a margin call if the required margin amount exceeds the
available trading capital in your
account.
During normal
market conditions, all open positions will be closed immediately (during fast market
conditions, your position could be closed beyond your
stop loss level).
In the futures
market, your position
may be liquidated at a loss bigger
than what you had in your account, and you will be liable for
any
resulting deficit in the account. That sucks.
Advantages
|
Forex
|
Futures
|
24-Hour
Trading
|
YES
|
No
|
Minimal
or no Commission
|
YES
|
No
|
Up to 500:1 Leverage
|
YES
|
No
|
Price Certainty
Guaranteed Limited Risk
|
YES YES
|
No
No
|
Judging by the Forex
vs. Futures Scorecard,
Mr.
Forex looks UNBEATABLE! Now meet the winners who trade the forex market.
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